{"id":2601,"date":"2021-09-01T18:13:37","date_gmt":"2021-09-01T10:13:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/clarivate.com\/zh-hant\/?p=2601"},"modified":"2021-09-01T18:13:37","modified_gmt":"2021-09-01T10:13:37","slug":"electric-vehicles-charging-forward-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/clarivate.com\/intellectual-property\/zh\/blog\/electric-vehicles-charging-forward-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u96fb\u52d5\u8eca\u52c7\u5f80\u76f4\u524d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u79d1\u777f\u552f\u5b89\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u5831\u544a\u300a\u672a\u4f86\u4e4b\u8def\uff1a\u6c38\u7e8c\u6c7d\u8eca\u7684\u73fe\u72c0\u8207\u5c55\u671b\u300b\u501f\u52a9\u6574\u5408\u7684\u667a\u6167\u8ca1\u7522\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4e26\u7d50\u5408\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u70ba\u65b0\u8208\u7684\u5168\u7403\u96fb\u52d5\u8eca\u7522\u696d\u6316\u6398\u5bf6\u8cb4\u6d1e\u898b\u548c\u6f5b\u5728\u6a5f\u6703\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u96fb\u52d5\u8eca\u7684\u73fe\u72c0<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u96fb\u52d5\u8eca\u6fc0\u767c\u4e86\u5927\u773e\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\u529b\u3002\u572821\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\uff0c\u50f9\u683c\u5408\u7406\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u52d5\u529b\u8eca\u548c\u7d14\u96fb\u52d5\u8eca\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u6070\u597d\u78b0\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u74b0\u4fdd\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u7fa4\u9ad4\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u3002\u5728\u5168\u7403\u6c7d\u8eca\u92b7\u91cf\u4e2d\uff0c\u96fb\u52d5\u8eca\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u5360\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6f5b\u529b\u5de8\u5927\uff0c\u9810\u8a08\u5230 2040 \u5e74\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5c07\u589e\u9577\u81f3\u4e00\u534a\u4ee5\u4e0a<sup>[1]<\/sup>\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u798f\u7279\u3001\u901a\u7528\u3001\u798f\u65af\u548cVolvo\u7b49\u7522\u696d\u5de8\u982d\u7d1b\u7d1b\u958b\u59cb\u8f49\u5411\u96fb\u6c23\u5316\uff0c\u6295\u8cc7\u4e26\u8f49\u8b8a\u5176\u71df\u904b\u3001\u751f\u7522\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u5408\u4f5c\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6642\u9593\u88e1\uff0c\u96fb\u52d5\u8eca\u5728\u7e8c\u822a\u91cc\u7a0b\u548c\u50f9\u683c\u65b9\u9762\u4e00\u76f4\u7121\u6cd5\u8207\u71c3\u6cb9\u6c7d\u8eca\u76f8\u6bd4\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7576\u73fe\u4ee3\u96fb\u52d5\u8eca\u7684\u5148\u9a45\u4e4b\u4e00\u8c50\u7530\u63a8\u51fa\u5176\u6df7\u5408\u52d5\u529b\u96fb\u52d5\u8eca Prius \u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6f6e\u6d41\u958b\u59cb\u771f\u6b63\u8f49\u5411\u3002\u8c50\u7530\u514b\u670d\u4e86\u96fb\u52d5\u8eca\u5e7e\u5341\u5e74\u4f86\u4e00\u76f4\u96e3\u4ee5\u89e3\u6c7a\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u554f\u984c \u2014 \u9019\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u4e4b\u524d\u8b93\u71c3\u6cb9\u6c7d\u8eca\u4f54\u64da\u4e86\u512a\u52e2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u8c50\u7530\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5d1b\u8d77\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u7562\u7adf\uff0c\u6c7d\u8eca\u96fb\u6c23\u5316\u4e26\u975e\u662f\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u624d\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u65e9\u5728 19 \u4e16\u7d00 90 \u5e74\u4ee3\u548c 20 \u4e16\u7d00\u521d\uff0c\u96fb\u52d5\u8eca\u66fe\u4e00\u5ea6\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u5f8c\u4f86\uff0c\u50f9\u683c\u5408\u7406\u7684\u91cf\u7522\u71c3\u6cb9\u6c7d\u8eca\u554f\u4e16\u4e26\u4f54\u64da\u5e02\u5834\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u6574\u5408\u7684\u667a\u6167\u8ca1\u7522\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u529b\u91cf<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u6211\u5011\u7684\u65b0\u5831\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u5145\u5206\u767c\u63ee\u6574\u5408\u7684\u667a\u6167\u8ca1\u7522\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\uff0c\u4e26\u7d50\u5408\u76f8\u95dc\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u50c5\u80fd\u5920\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u638c\u63e1\u8c50\u7530\u5728\u96fb\u52d5\u8eca\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u667a\u6167\u8ca1\u7522\u53ca\u5275\u65b0\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u9084\u5f97\u4ee5\u6316\u6398\u6709\u95dc\u96fb\u52d5\u8eca\u5275\u65b0\u73fe\u72c0\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8a72\u7522\u696d\u6f5b\u5728\u6a5f\u6703\u7684\u5bf6\u8cb4\u6d1e\u898b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u95dc\u9375\u5728\u65bc\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u96fb\u52d5\u8eca\u7522\u696d\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u8005\u8a66\u5716\u89e3\u6c7a\u7684\u554f\u984c\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u8ffd\u8e64\u3002\u4ee4\u4eba\u9a5a\u8a1d\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5c0d\u5145\u96fb\u6642\u9593\u548c\u96fb\u6c60\u5bb9\u91cf\u7684\u95dc\u6ce8\u9060\u9060\u4e0d\u5920\u3002\u6211\u5011\u57fa\u65bc 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\u578b\u5275\u65b0\u66f2\u7dda\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u5206\u6790\u7d50\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u5145\u96fb\u662f\u6700\u96e3\u89e3\u6c7a\u7684\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u6210\u70ba\u6c7d\u8eca\u7522\u696d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u91cd\u9ede\u3002\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u5275\u65b0\u6210\u679c\u548c\u76f8\u95dc\u8a34\u8a1f\u6848\u4ef6\u5728\u5730\u57df\u4e0a\u7684\u8da8\u52e2<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u5831\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9084\u63a2\u8a0e\u4e86\u5275\u65b0\u7684\u5169\u500b\u95dc\u9375\u65b9\u9762\u5728\u5730\u57df\u4e0a\u7684\u8da8\u52e2\uff0c\u5373\u7522\u751f\u5275\u65b0\u6210\u679c\u7684\u5730\u9ede\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9019\u4e9b\u5275\u65b0\u6210\u679c\u4f5c\u70ba\u667a\u6167\u8ca1\u7522\u8cc7\u7522\u53d7\u5230\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u5730\u9ede\u3002\u524d\u8005\u8207\u4e3b\u8981\u5275\u65b0\u8005\u7684\u7814\u767c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u5f8c\u8005\u5247\u8207\u96fb\u52d5\u8eca\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u92b7\u552e\u5730\u9ede\u6709\u95dc\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u6211\u5011\u96c6\u7d50\u5168\u7403\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab <a href=\"https:\/\/clarivate.com\/zh-hant\/solutions\/web-of-science\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Web of Science\u2122<\/a> \u767c\u4f48\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u96fb\u52d5\u8eca\u76f8\u95dc\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u767c\u8868\u5730\u6240\u5728\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u570b\u5bb6\/\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u8207\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u9818\u5148\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6240\u5728\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u570b\u5bb6\/\u5730\u5340\u57fa\u672c\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5011\u9084\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u96fb\u52d5\u8eca\u7522\u696d\u8a34\u8a1f\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u8da8\u52e2\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u6848\u4ef6\u8207\u6d89\u53ca\u50b3\u7d71\u6c7d\u8eca\u6280\u8853\u7684\u8a34\u8a1f\u6848\u4ef6\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u6bd4\u8f03\uff0c\u4e26\u7372\u5f97\u4e86\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u6bd4\u8f03\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u4e0d\u65b7\u64f4\u5927\u7684\u96fb\u52d5\u8eca\u751f\u614b\u5708<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u5206\u6790\u4e0d\u65b7\u64f4\u5927\u7684\u96fb\u52d5\u8eca\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u6392\u540d\u524d 75 \u4f4d\u7684\u5be6\u9ad4\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u7372\u5f97\u4e86\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u5927\u534a\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u6c7d\u8eca\u7522\u696d\u4e00\u76f4\u7531\u4e3b\u6d41\u6c7d\u8eca\u88fd\u9020\u5546\u4e3b\u5c0e\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u6839\u64da\u9810\u6e2c\uff0c\u4e0a\u699c\u7684 75 \u5bb6\u4f01\u696d\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u8457\u540d\u7684\u6c7d\u8eca\u88fd\u9020\u5546\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4e2d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e4f\u53c3\u8207\u6c7d\u8eca\u96f6\u4ef6\u4f9b\u61c9\u93c8\u7684\u4f01\u696d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u4e9b\u958b\u767c\u591a\u5e73\u53f0\u6280\u8853\u7684\u7d9c\u5408\u6027\u4f01\u696d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u6316\u6398\u6f5b\u5728\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u5c55\u671b\u672a\u4f86<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u5f9e\u5229\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u6280\u8853\u7684\u7121\u4eba\u8eca\uff0c\u5230\u592a\u967d\u80fd\u96fb\u52d5\u8eca\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u65b0\u578b\u96fb\u6c60\u5145\u96fb\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u96fb\u52d5\u8eca\u7522\u696d\u7684\u8af8\u591a\u5275\u65b0\u6210\u679c\u4ee4\u4eba\u632f\u596e\u3002\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u7522\u696d\uff0c\u5275\u65b0\u90fd\u662f\u63a8\u52d5\u589e\u9577\u548c\u5efa\u7acb\u7af6\u722d\u512a\u52e2\u7684\u95dc\u9375\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u96fb\u52d5\u8eca\u548c\u6c38\u7e8c\u904b\u8f38\u800c\u8a00\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6c38\u7e8c\u767c\u5c55\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u5927\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5404\u985e\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7b56\u7565\u8981\u52d9\u3002\u667a\u6167\u8ca1\u7522\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u696d\u52d9\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u5275\u65b0\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u6bd4\u4ee5\u5f80\u4efb\u4f55\u6642\u5019\u90fd\u66f4\u52a0\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u501f\u52a9\u8986\u84cb\u6240\u6709\u8cc7\u6599\u985e\u5225\u7684\u6574\u5408\u8cc7\u6599\u3001\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u80fd\u5920\u5e6b\u52a9\u96fb\u52d5\u8eca\u7522\u696d\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u7522\u696d\u7684\u5ba2\u6236\u5728\u6574\u500b\u5275\u65b0\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u4e2d\u5145\u5206\u6316\u6398\u5404\u81ea\u667a\u6167\u8ca1\u7522\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u8907\u96dc\u4e14\u96e3\u4ee5\u9810\u6e2c\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5275\u65b0\u683c\u5c40\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><a class=\"btn btn-primary-accessible\" href=\"https:\/\/clarivate.com\/zh-hant\/lp\/the-road-ahead-sustainable-vehicles-today-and-in-the-future\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u4e0b\u8f09\u5b8c\u6574\u5831\u544a<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/clarivate.com\/blog\/electric-vehicles-charging-forward\/#_ednref1\" name=\"_edn1\">[1]<\/a>\u00a0PV Magazine, \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/pv-magazine-usa.com\/2020\/05\/19\/the-future-of-cars-is-electric-but-how-soon-is-this-future\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The future of cars is electric \u2013 but how soon is this future<\/a>?\u201d, May 2020<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u96fb\u52d5\u8eca\u7522\u696d\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u8005\u8a66\u5716\u89e3\u6c7a\u7684\u554f\u984c\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u8ffd\u8e64\uff0c\u8cc7\u6599\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5c0d\u5145\u96fb\u6642\u9593\u548c\u96fb\u6c60\u5bb9\u91cf\u7684\u95dc\u6ce8\u9060\u9060\u4e0d\u5920\u3002\u6211\u5011\u57fa\u65bc S\u578b\u5275\u65b0\u66f2\u7dda\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u5206\u6790\u7d50\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u5145\u96fb\u662f\u6700\u96e3\u89e3\u6c7a\u7684\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u6210\u70ba\u8a72\u7522\u696d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u91cd\u9ede\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u8a72\u554f\u984c\u7372\u5f97\u89e3\u6c7a\uff0c\u96fb\u52d5\u8eca\u5373\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u53d6\u4ee3\u71c3\u6cb9\u6c7d\u8eca\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":96,"featured_media":2415,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1816],"tags":[1819,1901,1822],"class_list":["post-2601","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-intellectual-property","tag-ip","tag-trademark-layout","tag-patent-analysis"],"acf":[],"lang":"zh","translations":{"zh":2601},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"pll_sync_post":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/clarivate.com\/intellectual-property\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2601","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/clarivate.com\/intellectual-property\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/clarivate.com\/intellectual-property\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clarivate.com\/intellectual-property\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/96"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clarivate.com\/intellectual-property\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2601"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/clarivate.com\/intellectual-property\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2601\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clarivate.com\/intellectual-property\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2415"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/clarivate.com\/intellectual-property\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2601"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clarivate.com\/intellectual-property\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2601"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clarivate.com\/intellectual-property\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2601"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}