{"id":1251,"date":"2018-09-03T01:23:51","date_gmt":"2018-09-02T17:23:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/clarivate.com\/tw\/2018\/09\/03\/%e7%a2%ba%e8%aa%8d%e5%b0%88%e5%88%a9%e6%ac%8a%e7%9a%84%e6%ad%b8%e5%b1%ac%ef%bc%8c%e8%a6%81%e7%8d%b2%e5%be%97%e7%ad%94%e6%a1%88%e5%8f%af%e8%83%bd%e6%af%94%e6%83%b3%e5%83%8f%e4%b8%ad%e9%82%84%e8%a6%81\/?lang=zh-hant"},"modified":"2024-10-24T00:28:06","modified_gmt":"2024-10-24T00:28:06","slug":"optimized-assignee-patent-ownership","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/clarivate.com\/intellectual-property\/zh\/blog\/optimized-assignee-patent-ownership\/","title":{"rendered":"\u78ba\u8a8d\u5c08\u5229\u6b0a\u7684\u6b78\u5c6c\uff0c\u8981\u7372\u5f97\u7b54\u6848\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u60f3\u50cf\u4e2d\u9084\u8981\u56f0\u96e3"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u90b1\u660e\u5cfb\uff08\u79d1\u777f\u552f\u5b89IP\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u9867\u554f\uff09<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5c08\u5229\u6b0a\u8ce6\u4e88\u4e86\u6392\u9664\u4ed6\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\u767c\u660e\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u5728\u8a55\u4f30\u904e\u6280\u8853\u524d\u666f\u5f8c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6295\u5165\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u5efa\u7acb\u81ea\u4e3b\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6b0a\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\uff1b\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u662f\u78ba\u5b9a\u985e\u4f3c\u6280\u8853\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u7af6\u722d\u8005\u3001\u5408\u4f5c\u5c0d\u8c61\u6216\u6536\u8cfc\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u5c0d\u6574\u500b\u6280\u8853\u638c\u63e1\u5728\u8ab0\u624b\u4e0a\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8abf\u67e5\uff0c\u505a\u70ba\u652f\u6301\u6230\u7565\u6c7a\u7b56\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f9d\u64da\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u6240\u6709\u7684IP\u5c08\u5bb6\u6216\u5f8b\u5e2b\u5011\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u719f\u6089\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5c08\u5229\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u5f80\u5f80\u53ea\u662f\u500b\u8d77\u9ede\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u7e3d\u89ba\u5f97\u9019\u500b\u8cc7\u8a0a\u61c9\u8a72\u8981\u662f\u300c\u6e96\u78ba\u7684\u300d\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u9019\u662f\u5b98\u65b9\u516c\u5e03\u7684\uff0c\u300c\u5982\u679c\u9023\u5b98\u65b9\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u90fd\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u6b63\u78ba\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u9084\u80fd\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u300d\u4e00\u4f4d Derwent Innovation<\/a> \u5ba2\u6236\u5728\u6210\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u66fe\u9019\u6a23\u5c0d\u6211\u8aaa\u904e\u3002\u4f46\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u537b\u662f\u60a8\u60f3\u90fd\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u78ba\u8a8d\u5c08\u5229\u6b0a\u7684\u6b78\u5c6c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u60a8\u60f3\u50cf\u4e2d\u9084\u8981\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u5982\u9019\u4ef6\u4f86\u81eaOUALCOMM\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u9ad8\u901a\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u6b63\u78ba\u62fc\u6cd5\u61c9\u8a72\u662fQUALCOMM\uff0c\u4f46\u539f\u59cb\u8aaa\u660e\u66f8\u4e0a\u6240\u8f09\u7684\u537b\u662f\u201d O\u201d\u958b\u982d\u7684OUALCOMM\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u9084\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u9019\u4ee3\u8868\u4ec0\u9ebc\u610f\u601d\uff1f\u4ee3\u8868\u8457\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6aa2\u7d22\u5b98\u65b9\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u7533\u8acb\u4eba\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u60a8\u8f38\u5165\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u62fc\u97f3\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u5beb\u5728\u8aaa\u660e\u66f8\u4e0a\u7684\u7533\u8acb\u4eba\u8cc7\u8a0a\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u5370\u5237\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u901a\u7528\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u8b8a\u9ad4\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cInternational Business Machine Corp = IBM\uff09\u6216\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5b50\u516c\u53f8\uff08Waymo \u662fGoogle\u7684\u5b50\u516c\u53f8\uff09\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6216\u8005\uff0c\u9019\u4ef6\u5c08\u5229\u53ef\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u63ed\u9732\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u5bb6\u300c\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u300d<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u76f8\u4fe1\u5f88\u591a\u8b80\u8005\u5f88\u719f\u6089 Derwent Innovation<\/a> \u4e0a\u7368\u6709\u7684DWPI\u6df1\u52a0\u5de5\u5c08\u5229\u52a0\u503c\u8cc7\u8a0a<\/a>\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684DWPI Assignee\u4fbf\u662f\u900f\u904e\u5c08\u5bb6\u5c0d\u65bc\u5c08\u5229\u6b0a\u4eba\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7684\u62fc\u97f3\u9032\u884c\u9664\u932f\u6216\u6b63\u898f\u5316\uff0c\u89e3\u6c7a\u5982\u524d\u8ff0\u63d0\u5230\u7684OUALCOMM\u7b49\u62fc\u932f\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u9019\u9805\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e5f\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u56b4\u5cfb\u7684\u6311\u6230\u3002\u6839\u64da\u7d71\u8a08\uff0c\u6709\u5c07\u8fd120%\u7684\u5c08\u5229\u8aaa\u660e\u66f8\u4e0a\u6c92\u6709\u7533\u8acb\u4eba\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u5c07\u767c\u660e\u4eba\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7d66\u5beb\u9032\u7533\u8acb\u4eba\u6b04\u4f4d\u4e2d\u3002\u4f46\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u9019\u4ef6\u5c08\u5229\u771f\u7684\u662f\u767c\u660e\u4eba\u81ea\u5df1\u7533\u8acb\u7684\u55ce\uff1f\u5728\u5b98\u65b9\u516c\u958b\u5c08\u5229\u5f8c\uff0c\u6b0a\u5229\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u767c\u751f\u79fb\u8f49\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u79fb\u8f49\u4e86\u597d\u591a\u6b21\uff0c\u4f46\u5b98\u65b9\u516c\u958b\u7684\u5c08\u5229\u8aaa\u660e\u66f8\u4e0a\u7684\u7533\u8acb\u4eba\u8cc7\u8a0a\u4ecd\u53ea\u63ed\u9732\u767c\u660e\u4eba\u7684\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4IP\u5c08\u5bb6\u5728\u505a\u8abf\u67e5\u6642\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u907a\u6f0f\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5be6\u52d9\u4e0a\u5f88\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u6211\u5011\u7121\u6cd5\u5f88\u78ba\u5b9a\u9019\u4ef6\u5c08\u5229\u5230\u5e95\u5c6c\u65bc\u8ab0\u7684\uff1f\u6216\u8005\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7121\u6cd5\u627e\u51fa\u61c9\u8a72\u5c6c\u65bc\u8abf\u67e5\u76ee\u6a19\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5c08\u5229\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

 <\/p>\n

AI\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u9032\u884c\u9810\u6e2c\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u512a\u5316\u5c08\u5229\u6b0a\u4eba\u53ca\u7d42\u5c6c\u6bcd\u516c\u53f8<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u5c08\u5bb6\u57fa\u65bc\u5c08\u5229\u672c\u8eab\u8cc7\u8a0a\u4f86\u6539\u5beb\u8ddf\u4fee\u6b63\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u4e9b\u8cc7\u8a0a\u300c\u85cf\u5f88\u6df1\u300d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u4ef0\u8cf4\u8cc7\u6599\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u900f\u904eAI\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u4f86\u5e6b\u52a9\u6211\u5011\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u3002\u900f\u904e\u4ea4\u53c9\u6bd4\u5c0d\u8a72\u767c\u660e\u662f\u5426\u6709\u88ab\u79fb\u8f49\uff1f\u79fb\u8f49\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u662f\u54ea\u9593\uff1f\u9019\u9593\u516c\u53f8\u8207\u54ea\u9593\u516c\u53f8\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u95dc\u4fc2\uff1f\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u6bcd\u516c\u53f8\u662f\uff1f\u00a0Derwent Innovation \u8fd1\u4f86\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u9805\u5168\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u89e3\u6c7a\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u6311\u6230\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Optimized assignee \u512a\u5316\u5c08\u5229\u6b0a\u4eba\uff08\u7c21\u7a31OA\uff09\u53ca<\/li>\n
  2. Ultimate parent \u7d42\u5c6c\u6bcd\u516c\u53f8\uff08\u7c21\u7a31UP\uff09\u7b49\u5169\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u6b04\u4f4d<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u6211\u5011\u904b\u7528AI\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u5f9e\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u6578\u64da\u4e2d\u4ea4\u53c9\u6bd4\u5c0d\uff0c\u70ba\u60a8\u6f14\u7b97\u51fa\u300c\u5c08\u5229\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u64c1\u6709\u8005\u300d\u4ee5\u53ca\u300c\u8a72\u64c1\u6709\u8005\u7684\u6bcd\u516c\u53f8\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4f8b\u5982\u9019\u4ef6\u5c08\u5229\uff0c\u539f\u7533\u8acb\u4eba\u5beb\u7684\u662f\u767c\u660e\u4eba\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u00a0Zhu Zai-guo \uff0c<\/strong>\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u5beb\u4efb\u4f55\u516c\u53f8\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u4f46\u00a0Derwent Innovation<\/a>\u7684\u512a\u5316\u5c08\u5229\u6b0a\u4eba\u6b04\u4f4d (Optimized Assignee, OA)\u00a0\u537b\u986f\u793a\u6df1\u5733\u6b50\u83f2\u5149\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u4e26\u986f\u793a\u7d42\u5c6c\u6bcd\u516c\u53f8 (Ultimate Parent, UP) \u4e5f\u662f\u6df1\u5733\u6b50\u83f2\u5149\u3002\u7136\u800c\u9019\u4ef6\u5c08\u5229\u6c92\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u5c08\u5229\u5bb6\u65cf\u6210\u54e1\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u986f\u793a\u4efb\u4f55\u6b50\u83f2\u5149\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002\u70ba\u4f55 Derwent Innovation \u6703\u505a\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u6211\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u9032\u884c\u78ba\u8a8d\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u9019\u4ef6\u5c08\u5229\u7684\u79fb\u8f49\u8a0a\u606f\u4e2d\u986f\u793a\u767c\u660e\u4ebaZhu Zai-guo<\/strong>\u5728\u5c08\u5229\u516c\u958b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c07\u5c08\u5229\u79fb\u8f49\u7d66\u6df1\u5733\u5e02\u878d\u5275\u5929\u4e0b\u79d1\u6280\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u4e0a\u7db2\u67e5\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\u9019\u9593\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u8a72\u516c\u53f8\u5df2\u88ab\u6b50\u975e\u5149\u6536\u8cfc\u3002<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Derwent Innovation \u7684\u512a\u5316\u5c08\u5229\u6b0a\u4ebaOA<\/strong> \u900f\u904e\u4ea4\u53c9\u6bd4\u5c0d\u5f97\u5230\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u4e26\u300c\u5efa\u8b70\u7d66\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u53c3\u8003\u300d\uff0c\u63d0\u9192\u60a8\u6ce8\u610f\u5b98\u65b9\u7533\u8acb\u4eba\u8cc7\u6599\u7121\u6cd5\u544a\u8a34\u60a8\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u60c5\u5831\u3002\u800c\u8981\u5f97\u5230\u9019\u500b\u7b54\u6848\u5fc5\u9808\u53c3\u8003\u5f88\u591a\u8981\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ea\u8003\u91cf\u5c08\u5229\u6b0a\u79fb\u8f49\u3002\u82e5\u540c\u4e00\u4ef6\u5c08\u5229\u65bc\u4e0d\u540c\u5c08\u5229\u5bb6\u65cf\u6210\u54e1\u4e2d\u66fe\u63ed\u9732\u67d0\u9593\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e5f\u6703\u6293\u53d6\u9032\u884c\u6f14\u7b97\uff0c\u800c\u627e\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u9084\u6703\u518d\u7528\u6211\u5011DWPI\u5718\u968a\u591a\u5e74\u6b63\u898f\u5316\u5de5\u4f5c\u6574\u7406\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u4f01\u696d\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u4f86\u505a\u88dc\u5f37\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u60a8\u505a\u5c08\u5229\u6b0a\u76e1\u8077\u8abf\u67e5\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u56e0\u6b64\u512a\u5316\u5c08\u5229\u6b0a\u4ebaOA\u4e0a\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u4fbf\u662f\u4f86\u81eaAI\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u60a8<\/strong>\u300c\u53ef\u80fd\u64c1\u6709\u672c\u5c08\u5229\u300d\u7684\u4f01\u696d\/\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u6216\u89e3\u8b80\u70ba\u300c\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u672c\u5c08\u5229\u6709\u95dc\u4fc2\u300d\u7684\u4f01\u696d\/\u7d44\u7e54\uff1b\u800cUP\u662f\u57fa\u65bcOA\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u6d89\u53ca\u672c\u4ef6\u5c08\u5229\u7684\u4f01\u696d\/\u7d44\u7e54\u5176\u6bcd\u516c\u53f8\u3002<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    OA\/UP\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e8b\u60c5\uff1f<\/strong><\/h3>\n

    \u6211\u5011\u56de\u60f3\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u904e\u53bb\u8981\u78ba\u8a8d\u5c08\u5229\u6b0a\u7684\u6b78\u5c6c\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u90fd\u5f97\u900f\u904e\u4eba\u529b\u624b\u52d5\u53bb\u6aa2\u7d22\u6316\u6398\uff0c\u6574\u7406\u8cc7\u6599\u518d\u4ea4\u53c9\u6bd4\u5c0d\uff0c\u4f46\u82e5\u5b8c\u5168\u4ef0\u8cf4\u4eba\u529b\uff0c\u96e3\u514d\u6709\u8003\u91cf\u4e0d\u9031\u5168\u800c\u767c\u751f\u907a\u6f0f\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002 \u82e5\u80fd\u900f\u904e\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u5c07\u9577\u671f\u7d2f\u7a4d\u7684\u5927\u6578\u64da\u900f\u904e\u5373\u6642\u7684\u6f14\u7b97\u627e\u51fa\u95dc\u806f\u6027\uff0c\u518d\u642d\u914d\u4eba\u985e\u5c0d\u65bc\u73fe\u5be6\u60c5\u6cc1\u7684\u638c\u63e1\u8207\u89e3\u8b80\uff0c\u4ee5\u8cc7\u6599\u79d1\u5b78\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u6f14\u7b97\uff0c\u53ef\u505a\u70ba\u6c7a\u7b56\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u4f9d\u64da\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4f60\u73fe\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Derwent Innovation<\/a>\u4e0a\u770b\u5230\u6709Optimized Assignee\u7684\u6b04\u4f4d\u3001\u7d71\u8a08\u9078\u9805\u53ca\u8f38\u51fa\u6b04\u4f4d\u3002\u6b61\u8fce\u591a\u52a0\u5229\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u8a3b\uff1aOA\/UP\u90fd\u662fDerwent Innovation\u984d\u5916\u5efa\u8b70\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u5c6c\u65bc\u8f14\u52a9\u6027\u8cea\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4ecd\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u5b98\u65b9\u7684\u7533\u8acb\u4eba\u8ddfDWPI\u5c08\u5bb6\u6539\u5beb\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u3002<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u90b1\u660e\u5cfb\uff08\u79d1\u777f\u552f\u5b89IP\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u9867\u554f\uff09   \u5c08\u5229\u6b0a\u8ce6\u4e88\u4e86\u6392\u9664\u4ed6\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\u767c\u660e\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u5728\u8a55\u4f30\u904e\u6280\u8853\u524d\u666f\u5f8c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6295\u5165\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u5efa\u7acb\u81ea\u4e3b\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6b0a\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\uff1b\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u662f\u78ba\u5b9a\u985e\u4f3c\u6280\u8853\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u7af6\u722d\u8005\u3001\u5408\u4f5c\u5c0d\u8c61\u6216\u6536\u8cfc\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u5c0d\u6574\u500b\u6280\u8853\u638c\u63e1\u5728\u8ab0\u624b\u4e0a\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8abf\u67e5\uff0c\u505a\u70ba\u652f\u6301\u6230\u7565\u6c7a\u7b56\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f9d\u64da\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u6240\u6709\u7684IP\u5c08\u5bb6\u6216\u5f8b\u5e2b\u5011\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u719f\u6089\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5c08\u5229\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u5f80\u5f80\u53ea\u662f\u500b\u8d77\u9ede\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u7e3d\u89ba\u5f97\u9019\u500b\u8cc7\u8a0a\u61c9\u8a72\u8981\u662f\u300c\u6e96\u78ba\u7684\u300d\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u9019\u662f\u5b98\u65b9\u516c\u5e03\u7684\uff0c\u300c\u5982\u679c\u9023\u5b98\u65b9\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u90fd\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u6b63\u78ba\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u9084\u80fd\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u300d\u4e00\u4f4d Derwent Innovation \u5ba2\u6236\u5728\u6210\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u66fe\u9019\u6a23\u5c0d\u6211\u8aaa\u904e\u3002\u4f46\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u537b\u662f\u60a8\u60f3\u90fd\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u3002   \u78ba\u8a8d\u5c08\u5229\u6b0a\u7684\u6b78\u5c6c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u60a8\u60f3\u50cf\u4e2d\u9084\u8981\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613 \u5982\u9019\u4ef6\u4f86\u81eaOUALCOMM\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u9ad8\u901a\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u6b63\u78ba\u62fc\u6cd5\u61c9\u8a72\u662fQUALCOMM\uff0c\u4f46\u539f\u59cb\u8aaa\u660e\u66f8\u4e0a\u6240\u8f09\u7684\u537b\u662f\u201d O\u201d\u958b\u982d\u7684OUALCOMM\u3002   \u540c\u6a23\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u9084\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff1a   \u9019\u4ee3\u8868\u4ec0\u9ebc\u610f\u601d\uff1f\u4ee3\u8868\u8457\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6aa2\u7d22\u5b98\u65b9\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u7533\u8acb\u4eba\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u60a8\u8f38\u5165\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u62fc\u97f3\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u5beb\u5728\u8aaa\u660e\u66f8\u4e0a\u7684\u7533\u8acb\u4eba\u8cc7\u8a0a\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u5370\u5237\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u901a\u7528\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u8b8a\u9ad4\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cInternational Business Machine Corp = IBM\uff09\u6216\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5b50\u516c\u53f8\uff08Waymo \u662fGoogle\u7684\u5b50\u516c\u53f8\uff09\u7b49\u3002 \u6216\u8005\uff0c\u9019\u4ef6\u5c08\u5229\u53ef\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u63ed\u9732\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u5bb6\u300c\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u300d\u3002   \u76f8\u4fe1\u5f88\u591a\u8b80\u8005\u5f88\u719f\u6089 Derwent Innovation \u4e0a\u7368\u6709\u7684DWPI\u6df1\u52a0\u5de5\u5c08\u5229\u52a0\u503c\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684DWPI Assignee\u4fbf\u662f\u900f\u904e\u5c08\u5bb6\u5c0d\u65bc\u5c08\u5229\u6b0a\u4eba\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7684\u62fc\u97f3\u9032\u884c\u9664\u932f\u6216\u6b63\u898f\u5316\uff0c\u89e3\u6c7a\u5982\u524d\u8ff0\u63d0\u5230\u7684OUALCOMM\u7b49\u62fc\u932f\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u9019\u9805\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e5f\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u56b4\u5cfb\u7684\u6311\u6230\u3002\u6839\u64da\u7d71\u8a08\uff0c\u6709\u5c07\u8fd120%\u7684\u5c08\u5229\u8aaa\u660e\u66f8\u4e0a\u6c92\u6709\u7533\u8acb\u4eba\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u5c07\u767c\u660e\u4eba\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7d66\u5beb\u9032\u7533\u8acb\u4eba\u6b04\u4f4d\u4e2d\u3002\u4f46\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u9019\u4ef6\u5c08\u5229\u771f\u7684\u662f\u767c\u660e\u4eba\u81ea\u5df1\u7533\u8acb\u7684\u55ce\uff1f\u5728\u5b98\u65b9\u516c\u958b\u5c08\u5229\u5f8c\uff0c\u6b0a\u5229\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u767c\u751f\u79fb\u8f49\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u79fb\u8f49\u4e86\u597d\u591a\u6b21\uff0c\u4f46\u5b98\u65b9\u516c\u958b\u7684\u5c08\u5229\u8aaa\u660e\u66f8\u4e0a\u7684\u7533\u8acb\u4eba\u8cc7\u8a0a\u4ecd\u53ea\u63ed\u9732\u767c\u660e\u4eba\u7684\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4IP\u5c08\u5bb6\u5728\u505a\u8abf\u67e5\u6642\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u907a\u6f0f\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5be6\u52d9\u4e0a\u5f88\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002   \u6211\u5011\u7121\u6cd5\u5f88\u78ba\u5b9a\u9019\u4ef6\u5c08\u5229\u5230\u5e95\u5c6c\u65bc\u8ab0\u7684\uff1f\u6216\u8005\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7121\u6cd5\u627e\u51fa\u61c9\u8a72\u5c6c\u65bc\u8abf\u67e5\u76ee\u6a19\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5c08\u5229\u3002 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